The City of Boulder monitors conditions in our watershed while managing water resources and reservoirs.

April 1: Drought Watch

Due to record hot and dry weather, the city entered a Drought Watch on April 1 and is asking for voluntary reductions in water use. We will continue to monitor conditions and expect to determine whether additional water use restrictions are needed on or around May 1.

Check back on this webpage for updates on the city’s current drought status.

What are the Rules and What are the Recommendations?

There are rules that city water customers need to follow, regardless of drought condition, to prevent water waste.

Under a Drought Watch, we also recommend voluntary water-use reductions.

Rules to Prevent Water Waste

Do not run sprinklers from 10 a.m. – 6 p.m. from May 1 through September.

Specific exceptions apply, including athletic fields. Learn more on the Landscape Manual.

Do not use a hose for washing without a shutoff nozzle.

Promptly fix leaks insight and outside, including broken sprinkler heads.

Voluntary Watering Recommendations

Wait to water lawns

Lawns and grassy areas that aren’t heavily used can remain dormant, or “asleep,” until May and don’t need to be watered, even when it is unseasonably warm. Customers can save water and money by waiting until May to turn on automatic sprinkler systems for these areas.

Care for trees

Prioritizing outdoor water use for trees is important to keep them healthy during dry conditions. Water trees by hand or with a soaker hose while sprinkler systems are off. Use mulch appropriately to hold water in the soil. Properly placed and maintained trees are an asset to the environment and our community and are critical to mitigating climate change.

More tips for caring for trees can be found on the Tree Planting, Care and Watering webpage.

Plan a waterwise yard

A waterwise yard is designed to conserve water, reduce maintenance and thrive in drier climates. Several conservation programs are available to customers through the city partnership with Resource Central, including free Slow the Flow sprinkler audits, the lawn replacement program, Waterwise Yard Seminars and more.

Drought Response Plan

The City of Boulder's Drought Plan provides guidance for recognizing droughts that may affect water supply availability, and for responding appropriately to these droughts.

We use drought rules and regulations to provide specific details that the city manager, in consultation with City Council, may use to declare or lift a drought alert stage, as well as guide an appropriate response to a drought event.

Evaluating water supply factors

The primary factors in our annual May 1 water supply evaluation include:

  • High-mountain snowpack measurements in the city’s watershed.
  • Water storage levels in the city’s reservoirs.
  • The available amount of Colorado-Big Thompson water.

Snowpack is important because Boulder relies heavily upon snowmelt runoff to fill and store water in its upper Boulder Creek basin reservoirs each year. During the winter and early spring, we measure snowpack levels in the watershed that supplies much of the city’s water.

However, snowpack isn’t the only measurement for drought. Even with lower-than-average snowpack, it’s possible to have enough water stored in reservoirs, combined with a decent allotment of CBT water, to provide water to city customers.

Water stored in the city’s upper Boulder Creek basin reservoirs is also an essential component in determining our annual water supply. As snowmelt wanes later in the summer and we can no longer treat runoff directly from its diversion points on the streams, we must start treating water from reservoir storage to distribute. We continue to use reservoir water until the following spring when snowmelt begins again. We manage our reservoirs so that they are not completely drained in a single year in order to assure an adequate water supply during subsequent dry years.

Water supplied by Northern Colorado Water Conservancy District through the CBT system is another significant factor in our annual water supply, particularly during dry years. CBT water originates in the Colorado River Basin on the West Slope and is delivered to the East Slope through a 13-mile tunnel. Each year, the Northern Water Board of Directors sets an allotment or “quota” of CBT water as a supplemental supply for eastern slope members.

Higher quotas are typically set when East Slope runoff is projected to be lower than normal and West Slope reservoirs are at or above average storage levels. Lower quotas are typically set when East Slope runoff is expected to be above normal or when West Slope reservoirs are significantly below normal storage levels.

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Frequently Asked Questions

A drought on the ground and "drought" in terms of water supply status are different distinctions. While the two sometimes go hand-in-hand, a weather-based drought does not always translate into a city declaring watering restrictions based on their existing and projected water supply levels.

Waiting until May 1 is beneficial for two reasons:

  1. March and April are typically the two snowiest months in Colorado and measuring earlier could result in a lower peak snowpack reading; and
  2. Measuring on the same day each year allows the city to accurately compare readings from year to year.

Drought is a local issue where each city has its own water rights portfolio, storage capacity and precipitation. Boulder proactively manages its water production to maximize savings and long-term storage in dry years. Sometimes Boulder is in a different situation than neighboring communities and sometimes we share common concerns.

Find out about city programs that can help you save water this year and stay within your water budget. You can monitor your own water use on you monthly water bill.